miércoles, 26 de octubre de 2016

Listening comprehension - OXFAM



OXFAM
1. Watch the video podcast about Oxfam and fill in the gaps with the appropriate word(-s).
1.    Oxford, which is famous for his __________  __________, is also the birthplace of Oxfam – a charity which has been helping people __________  __________ since the 1940s.
2.    The charity was set up in 1942 and encouraged people to donate __________ and __________ to help the people of Europe during World War II. After the war, Oxfam continued to __________  __________ to relieve suffering caused by wars and disasters.
3.    The Oxfam shop at 17 Broad Street, Oxford, became the first __________ charity shop in the UK.
4.    Charity shops are full of cheap __________  __________, books, music and many other things that people have donated.
5.    Today Oxfam has more than __________ charity shops all over the world, and __________ of them are in the UK.
6.    People usually donates clothes and __________ goods. Some years ago, a __________  was donated and it was sold in just 10 minutes.
7.    Oxford GB, the British division of Oxfam employs about __________ people in the Oxford headquarters and almost __________ employees in __________ different countries.
8.    Oxfam’s work wouldn’t be possible without the help of its volunteers, the __________ of individuals or even people who like shopping for __________.
2. Listen again with the audioscript to check.


Oxfam – answer key:
1.    historic university / in need
2.    food / clothing / raise money
3.    permanent
4.    second-hand clothes
5.    1,200 / 750
6.    households / donkey
7.    700 / 6,000 / 70
8.    generosity / bargains
Audioscript:
Hi, I’m Louise, and this is Oxford. Oxford is a beautiful city that’s most famous for its historic university. But there’s a lot more to Oxford than just an old University. The city is also the birthplace of another world-famous organisation: Oxfam – a charity that has been helping people in need since the 1940s.
The Oxford Committee for Famine relief was set up in 1942. The charity, which soon became known as Oxfam, encouraged people to donate food and clothing to help the peopl e of Europe who were suffering during the Second World War.
The British people were very generous and after the end of the war, Oxfam continued to raise money to relieve suffering caused by wars and disasters around the world.
This is the Oxfam shop at 17 Broad Street, Oxford, a small shop on one of Oxford’s busiest streets. In 1947, this shop became the first permanent charity shop in the UK – and it’s still going strong today.
Charity shops are great when you haven’t got much money and you need to give your credit cards a rest. They are full of cheap second-hand clothes, books, music, and many other things that people have donated. For someone like me they are the perfect place for a low-cost shopping spree. And, most importantly, none of the money you spend here is ever wasted – it all goes to support a very good cause.
Today Oxfam has more than 1,200 charity shops all over the world, and 750 of them are in the UK. Today I’m meeting Joan Massey, who has volunteered at Oxfam for 15 years, since she ret ired. 'What kind of things do people donate?' 'Well, mostly clothes, household goods, and, er, some years ago there was a donkey donated. Er, it had a tag around its neck saying ‘I’m for sale’ and it had been sold within ten minutes. '
Oxfam has changed a lot in seventy years and the small charity that started in this tiny shop now has its headquarters here – just outside Oxford on the Cowley Road. Today Oxfam is an international charity working in more than 92 countries around the world and helping over 15 million people every year.
This is the headquarters of Oxford GB, the British division of Oxfam. About 700 staff work here, but Oxford GB also employs almost 6,000 employees working in 70 different countries.
Oxfam does amazing work around the world, and none of it would be possible without the help of its volunteers, the generosity of individuals donating money and goods to the charity, and even people like me who love shopping for bargains!

Listening comprehension activity - DAVID CRYSTAL



Listen to linguist and scholar David Crystal discussing Shakespeare´s language and pronunciation and fill in the gaps in the following sentences according to what he says.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qDAp_KTQewY
1.    Shakespeare ___________ us to ____________ with language.
2.    The English of Shakespeare´s day had about ____________ words.
3.    As there were no dictionaries back then, Shakespeare ___________     _____________   _____________
4.    “____________” was the same as “vast”, but Shakespeare chose it because of the ____________
5.    Other invented words are ____________ or _____________
6.    There were two big anniversaries ____________  ___________ when the video was recorded: the one of Shakespeare´s _____________ in 1564 and that of his ____________ two years later.
7.    David Crystal´s ____________ is a ______________ actor.
8.    At the end of __________ a _____________ of _______________    _______________ is going to be released.
9.    We never hear Shakespeare´s plays in the ____________ which ___________   _____________   ____________ used in his time.
10. A performance of __________ ________ __________ was the first one done in the original pronunciation in the ___________ Theatre.
11. Since then about a ___________ plays and _____________ have been done in “OP”.

Now listen to a few examples of Shakespeare´s verses recited in the original pronunciation. Can you hear the differences? How do scholars know that the pronunciation used to be different back in Shakespeare´s times?



KEY
1.    TAUGHT / DARE
2.    150,000 WORDS
3.    MADE WORDS UP
4.    VASTY / RHYTHM
5.    UNSHOUT / UNCURSE / UNSEX
6.    COMING UP
7.    BIRTH / DEATH
8.    SON / SHAKESPEARE
9.    2016 / DICTIONARY OF SHAKESPEAREAN PRONUNCIATION
10. ACCENT / WOULD HAVE BEEN USED
11. ROMEO AND JULIET / GLOBE
12. DOZEN / SONNETS